By Tyler Landon. Updated November 4, 2026.
Start with the expected sale price and subtract the costs that apply to your transaction. Those can include mortgage payoff, negotiated brokerage compensation, deed tax, closing charges, prorations, repairs and buyer credits. The result is an estimated net sheet. It is more useful than assuming every seller pays the same percentage.
Separate selling costs from money you already owe
Your mortgage payoff reduces the money you receive, but it is not the same as a fee charged to sell the house. Ask your loan servicer for a payoff figure valid through the expected closing date. The balance on a monthly statement may differ from the amount required to satisfy the loan.
Check for other obligations too, including a second loan, recorded lien or association balance. Your closing agent can help identify the items that need to be resolved. Do not wait until the week of closing to investigate something you already know may be an issue.
Brokerage compensation is negotiated
There is no universal commission you must insert into every estimate. Your listing agreement and any other compensation arrangements determine the amounts in your transaction. Ask what services are included, what you are agreeing to pay and how a proposed offer affects the calculation.
An online example that assumes a particular percentage is only an example. It should not be mistaken for a required rate or a quote for your property.
Florida deed tax
For a straightforward sale in Central Florida, documentary stamp tax on the deed is generally calculated at $0.70 on each $100, or portion of $100, of the total consideration, which is the rate in every Florida county except Miami-Dade. On a $400,000 example with no additional consideration, that is $2,800.
The contract allocates payment between the parties. Florida DOR explains that legal liability is not eliminated simply because the parties agree one of them will pay. Ask the closing agent to calculate the tax for your transaction, especially if the transfer is not an ordinary sale.
Other costs to ask about
Request an estimate for title and settlement services, recording or release charges, association documents and amounts due, and property-tax prorations. Which party pays particular costs depends on the contract and transaction. Local custom is a starting point for discussion, not a substitute for the agreement you sign.
Include buyer credits and repair commitments. A $10,000 credit reduces your proceeds even if the contract headline still shows your asking price. Keep preparation costs paid before listing in the overall picture as well.
Example (hypothetical): net proceeds on a $400,000 sale
The following is an invented illustration, not a quote or a standard commission schedule:
- Sale price: $400,000.
- Mortgage payoff: $240,000.
- Hypothetical total negotiated brokerage compensation: $16,000.
- Deed documentary stamp tax: $2,800.
- Buyer credit: $5,000.
- Assumed title, settlement, association and other closing charges: $2,500.
- Assumed tax prorations and other adjustments: $2,500.
- Estimated proceeds at closing: $131,200.
If you had also spent $3,500 on preparation before listing, the amount remaining after that separate spending would be $127,700. This example does not include income taxes, moving expenses or other obligations unique to the seller.
Ask for more than one scenario
A useful estimate shows what happens at different sale prices and credit amounts.
Example (hypothetical): suppose one offer is $500,000 with a $15,000 buyer credit, while another is $490,000 with a $5,000 credit. Both leave $485,000 before other costs, although price-based charges and the contract terms can still differ.
Compare financing, contingencies, deposit, closing date and possession along with the money. The highest headline offer is not automatically the strongest overall proposal.
Does the closing check equal taxable profit?
No. Mortgage payoff and tax basis are different concepts. The IRS has rules for gain on the sale of a principal residence, with eligibility conditions and exceptions. Rental use and other circumstances can change the result. Give your tax professional the records needed to estimate your tax position separately from the closing net sheet.
What to gather before requesting an estimate
Have your property address, loan information, association documents, known repair concerns and preferred timing ready. You can discuss the property without sending account numbers or sensitive financial documents through a public contact form.
Ask Tyler for a home-value review and an estimated seller net sheet. The goal is to understand the likely range of proceeds before deciding how to price, prepare and time the sale. Your closing agent supplies the final settlement figures. For how a listing runs from start to finish, see selling with Tyler.
Sources
- Florida Department of Revenue, documentary stamp tax, checked November 4, 2026
- National Association of REALTORS®, settlement FAQ (October 29, 2024): compensation is fully negotiable and not set by law, checked November 4, 2026
- IRS, Topic 701, sale of your home, checked November 4, 2026